Cantata BWV 3 Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid [I[ Examples from the Score
Bach's 'kernel' idea which issues directly from the text. Notice that Bach offers the hope of ascending out of tribulation in the strings while cleverly disguising the painful descent in a chromatic scale (indicated by the upright arrows) in the oboi d'amore.
All snippets from NBA I/5
Contributed by Thomas Braatz (Jaanuary 23, 2003)