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Chorales BWV 250-438: Details and Recordings
Individual Recordings: Hilliard - Morimur | Chorales - N. Matt | Chorales - H. Rilling | Preludi ai Corali - Quartetto Italiani di Viola Da Gamba
Discussions: Motets & Chorales for Events in the LCY / Chorales by Theme | General Discussions: Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Chorales in Bach Cantatas: Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Passion Chorale
References: Chorales BWV 250-300 | Chorales BWV 301-350 | Chorales BWV 351-400 | Chorales BWV 401-438 | 371 4-Part Chorales sorted by Breitkopf Number | Texts & Translations of Chorales BWV 250-438
Chorale Texts: Sorted by Title | Chorale Melodies: Sorted by Title | Explanation
MIDI files of the Chorales: Cantatas BWV 1-197 | Other Vocal Works BWV 225-248 | Chorales BWV 250-438
Articles: The Origin of the Texts of the Chorales [A. Schweitzer] | The Origin of the Melodies of the Chorales [A. Schweitzer] | The Chorale in the Church Service [A. Schweitzer] | Choral / Chorale [C.S. Terry] | Hidden Chorale Melody Allusions [T. Braatz] | The History of the Breitkopf Collection of J. S. Bach’s Four-Part Chorales [T. Braatz] | The World of the Bach Chorale Settings [W.L. Hoffman]
Hymnals: Hymnals used by Bach | Wagner Hymnal 1697 | Evangelisches Gesangbuch 1995 | Dietel Chorale List c1734
Abbreviations used for the Chorales | Links to other Sites about the Chorales


Chorale Texts used in Bach's Vocal Works
Ist Gott mein Schild und Helfersmann
Text and Translation of Chorale

Ref. in hymnals/hymn books: KELK D439
Author: Ernst Christoph Homburg (Naumburg, 1658)
Chorale Melody: Ist Gott mein Schild und Helfersmann (Zahn 2542) | Composer: Anon (Dresden, 1694)
Theme:

Description:

The melody of the Chorale “Ist Gott mein Schild und Helfersmann” (If God is my protection and faithful Shepherd) was published, with Ernst Christoph Homburg’s Hymn, in Hundert ahnmuthig- und sonderbahr geistlicher Arien (Dresden, 1694), a collection from which few melodies have passed into common use.
The melody has been attributed incorrectly to J.S. Bach. He has not used it elsewhere and material is not available to enable the originality of his variations of the tune to be tested.
The words of E.C. Homburg’s hymn “Ist Gott mein Schild und Helfersmann,” or “Gott ist mein Schild und Helfersmann in 7 6-line stanzas,” were first published, with a different melody, in Part I of E.C. Homburg’s Geistlicher Lieder (Naumburg, 1659 [1658]).
Source: Charles Sanford Terry: Johann Sebastian Bach, Bach’s Chorals, vol. 2 The Hymns and Hymn Melodies of the Cantatas and Motetts [1917], pp 292-293

Vocal Works by J.S. Bach:

Chorale Ist Gott mein Schutz und treuer Hirt (Mvt. 6) from Cantata BWV 85 (1725) (verse 4)
Ref: RE 122; Br 122; Birnstiel 126; Di 106; Fasch p.15; CST 197

Form. Simple (2 Ob., Strings, Continuo). Choralgesänge, No. 216. Erk, No. 78

Vocal Works by J.S. Bach: BWV 85/6 (verse 4)

German Text (verses in bold print set by Bach)

English Translation

1. Ist Gott mein Schild und Helfersmann,
was ist es, das mir schaden kann,
weicht alle meine Feinde,
die ihr mir listig nachgestellt,
die ihr mich schmähet in der Welt,
ich habe Gott zum Freunde!

1. While God is constant on my side,
Then all is well ; whate'er betide,
My foes shall fall before me.
Their crafty plots to nought must come,
In shame they'll stand before me dumb;
For God above befriends me.

2. Ist Gott mein Trost und Zuversicht,
kann mich kein Leid anfechten nicht,
weicht alle meine Feinde,
die ihr nur sinnet auf Gefahr,
ich achte solches nicht ein Haar,
ich habe Gott zum Freunde!

2. While God in heaven looks down on me,
I fear not pain nor misery;
My foes shall fall before -me.
Whatever mischief they may plan,
I dare defy them, every man;
For God above befriends me.

3. Ist Gott mein Schild und mein Panier
so kann kein Unglück schaden mir,
weicht alle meine Feinde,
die ich mich ängstet und betrübt
es ist umsonst was ihr verübt,
ich habe Gott zum Freunde!

 

4. Ist Gott mein Schutz und treuer Hirt,
kein Unfall mich berühren wird,
weicht alle meine Feinde,
die ihr mir stiftet Angst und Pein,
es wird zu eurem Schaden sein,
ich habe Gott zum Freunde!

4. While God's my Shield and Helper true,
There's nought can vex ; come all or few,
My foes shall fall before me.
On their own heads the pains shall fall
'Gainst me designed : I dare them all ;
For God above befriends me.

5. Ist Gott mein Retter und Patron,
was acht' ich denn auf Schimpf und Hohn,
weicht alle meine Feinde,
die ihr mich lästert früh und spat
es wird euch richten eure Tat,
ich habe Gott zum Freunde!

 

6. Ist Gott mein Heil, mein Hilf' und Kraft,
acht' ich nicht, was die Welt auch schafft,
weicht alle meine Feinde,
die ihr auf mich vergället seid,
ihr tut euch selbst gebranntes Leid,
ich habe Gott zum Freunde!

 

7. Ist Gott mein Beistand in der Not,
was kann mir schaden Sünd' und Tod,
weicht alle meine Feinde!
Tod, Sünde, Teufel, Höll' und Welt,
ihr müsset räumen doch das Feld,
ich habe Gott zum Freunde!

7. If God is present in my need,
Then sin and death are dead indeed ;
My foes shall fall before me.
The world, the devil, sin, and hell,
Upon their heads their darts recoil ;
For God above befriends me.

   

Source of German Text: Monarchieliga
English Translation:
Charles Sanford Terry | Source of English Transalation: Charles Sanford Terry: The Four-Part Chorals of J.S. Bach (Oxford University Press, 1929), p 205
Contributed by Aryeh Oron (September 2018 - October 2018)


Chorales BWV 250-438: Details and Recordings
Individual Recordings: Hilliard - Morimur | Chorales - N. Matt | Chorales - H. Rilling | Preludi ai Corali - Quartetto Italiani di Viola Da Gamba
Discussions: Motets & Chorales for Events in the LCY / Chorales by Theme | General Discussions: Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Chorales in Bach Cantatas: Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7 | Part 8 | Passion Chorale
References: Chorales BWV 250-300 | Chorales BWV 301-350 | Chorales BWV 351-400 | Chorales BWV 401-438 | 371 4-Part Chorales sorted by Breitkopf Number | Texts & Translations of Chorales BWV 250-438
Chorale Texts: Sorted by Title | Chorale Melodies: Sorted by Title | Explanation
MIDI files of the Chorales: Cantatas BWV 1-197 | Other Vocal Works BWV 225-248 | Chorales BWV 250-438
Articles: The Origin of the Texts of the Chorales [A. Schweitzer] | The Origin of the Melodies of the Chorales [A. Schweitzer] | The Chorale in the Church Service [A. Schweitzer] | Choral / Chorale [C.S. Terry] | Hidden Chorale Melody Allusions [T. Braatz] | The History of the Breitkopf Collection of J. S. Bach’s Four-Part Chorales [T. Braatz] | The World of the Bach Chorale Settings [W.L. Hoffman]
Hymnals: Hymnals used by Bach | Wagner Hymnal 1697 | Evangelisches Gesangbuch 1995 | Dietel Chorale List c1734
Abbreviations used for the Chorales | Links to other Sites about the Chorales




 

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Last update: Saturday, January 04, 2020 13:41